高中作文常用句型和词组

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高中作文常用句型和词组
作者:  LEO XIONG

一.开头句型
1.As far as sb. is concerned   就……而言    就我而言  As far as I am concerned
2.As the saying goes/ as an old saying goes 常言道  
3 . It is commonly/generally/widely believed /accepted/recognized that….人们通常认为…  
4.With the development of the society/economy/science and technology,…..  随着社会/经济/科技的发展
5. There's no denying/doubt  that毫无疑问，无可否认
6. Nowadays, more and more……现在，越来越多的…..
7 .What's far more important is that... 更重要的是…
8. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．正如一个硬币有两面，汽车也有优缺点。
9. Compared to ……, …….. are more convenient.与……相比，……更便捷。
10.As we all know/ As is known to us all, 众所周知 computers have played an important role/part in our daily life. 电脑在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。
12. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.为什么你要去上大学？不同的人有不同的看法。
13. As time goes by/ With time going by 随着时间的流逝
14. Great changes have taken place in…       在….发生了巨大变化

二.常用词组和句型
1.表示举例：For example/instance，（后面加句子）比如  such as +单词或者短语  
Here is an example./Take …..for example. 拿…..举个例子
According to 根据…  ，It is said/reported that 据说/据报道
The reasons are as follows. 理由如下（可以用来列举理由原因）
Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be the most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。
There are several measures for us to adopt. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。
2.表层次：first, second, third/ firstly, secondly, thirdly 首先，其次，再次
to begin with/to start with/at first/first of all  首先（后面加句子）
then/after that/next  然后   
what’s more/ moreover/furthermore  而且  
at last/finally/in the end/last but not least  最后
also/ as well 也 (放在句尾)       as soon as 一…..就…..
not… until…直到…..才
in addition/besides/except that除此之外
not only….but also…不但，而且
On the one hand ....on the other hand/For one thing, for another 一方面，另一方面
not…but….不是….而是… ，at the same time…同时
3.表因果：Therefore/Thus/So/hence/as a result/Consequently因此
because/for/since+句子，because of/ thanks to /due to/owing to/ as a result of由于，因为
4.表转折：However/Nevertheless然而，though/although虽然 ，after all 毕竟
in spite of+ 短语或单词/ Despite+句子或短语 （尽管，不管）
fortunately/luckily 幸运的是，unfortunately/unluckily 不幸的是，On the contrary相反
5.表利弊：be good/bad for….对…有好处/有坏处
be harmful to…/do harm to…对..有害
have great/much influence on…对…有很大影响
sb. benefit from sth. 某人从….上受益   
have an effect on sb. 对某人有影响
6.表喜爱：love/like/enjoy doing…喜欢做某事
be fond of…喜欢…
show great interest in…; be interested in…对…感兴趣
lose oneself in sth./doing sth…/ be absorbed in沉迷于做…
put one’s heart into…全身心做….
concentrate on/pay attention to 集中注意力于…  
be in favor of支持…
7.表观点：As I see 在我看来，As for me 对于我来说
As we all know/ As is known to us all 众所周知
In general/Generally speaking 一般来说
Personally，I think/believe.../ In my opinion/ From my perspective/ point of view我个人认为  
I agree with the idea that….我同意这个观点：….
In fact/reality/As a matter of fact/ Actually事实上  
It is commonly/generally/widely believed /accepted/recognized that….人们通常认为…  
As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者的观点。
8.表总结：In a word/ In summary/To sum up /In conclusion 总而言之
In brief/ In short 简言之  ，We can conclude/draw a conclusion that….我们能总结出…，    Above all 最重要的是
9.表对比：.A  is completely different from B.   A和B完全不同
The difference between A and B  lies in +名词或者动名词 （ A和B不同的地方是….） .           
Compared to…..sth. is more….与…相比，….更加…..
10、表建议：It’s a good way/idea to do sth. 做….是个好方法、主意
Why not/don’t you do sth.为什么不…..
You’d better do sth.你最好做某事   
advise sb.to do/suggest doing建议做…

三、其他常用句型和词组
1.Worst of all，最糟糕的是……，  to some extent 从某种程度上来说
2.Confronted/Faced with……/ Facing ……, we should take a series of effective measures to______.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。
3. However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，像……。
4. It is obvious that …../Obviously显而易见
5.It is important/necessary/useful for sb. to do sth. 对….来说，做….很重要/必要/有用
6. It is high time that we did sth.到了我们该做..的时候了。
7.Only in this way can we solve this problem properly.只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。
8. sth. is so...that...如此..以至于.. so that  + 句子  （为了，以至于）
    He is so clever that he can work it out the problem.
9. To be honest /To tell the truth 老实说来
10.   too..to 太..而不能..   He is too young to go to school.  他太小了不能上学。
11.What is more important is that …….更重要的是
12.It takes sb. some time to do sth./ sb. spend time on sth/ (in)doing sth.某人花费时间在….上/ 花费时间做某事
13. It’s a pity that…..令人遗憾的是….What  a pity! 真遗憾！
14. It’s a waste of time doing sth.做某事很浪费时间
15.even if /though  即使…..+句子
     as if/though  好像….

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